# What does the Bible say about hell?

> What the Bible says about hell — Jesus’ warnings, the second death, and the gift of eternal life, with care where Christians differ and no scare tactics.

Source: https://www.lumin.faith/what-the-bible-says-about/hell
By Andrew Kittridge, Founder of Lumin · September 6, 2026 · Updated September 30, 2026
Verses are chosen for the question being asked. Scripture on this site is quoted from the Lumin Translation, the same text as the public reader and the iPhone Bible tab: Lumin’s own translation, drafted with AI from the Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek, checked verse by verse against them, and approved by Lumin. Glosses in answers are original summaries, not a second Bible. Open the named passage; AI is not the interpreter. [How we cite Scripture](https://www.lumin.faith/about#how-we-cite)

The Bible speaks soberly about judgment: Gehenna, outer darkness, the second death. Jesus himself warns that God can destroy both soul and body in hell. But the warning always comes with an offer — God so loved the world that whoever believes in his Son will not perish. Christians differ on some questions about hell’s nature, and only God knows any person’s final judgment. These texts are not meant to frighten you for fear’s sake. They are meant to send you to Christ.

- [Ask with Scripture you can open](https://www.lumin.faith/ask.md)
- [Read the chapter with Bible Coach](https://www.lumin.faith/bible-coach.md)
- [The Lumin Covenant](https://www.lumin.faith/trust.md)


## Bible verses about hell

- **[Matthew 10:28](https://www.lumin.faith/read/matthew/10#28)** — Fear the one who can destroy soul and body in hell (Gehenna), not those who can only kill the body.
- **[Matthew 25:41, 46](https://www.lumin.faith/read/matthew/25#41)** — Eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels; eternal punishment set over against eternal life.
- **[Mark 9:43-48](https://www.lumin.faith/read/mark/9#43)** — Gehenna, unquenchable fire, a worm that does not die — language that echoes Isaiah 66:24.
- **[Luke 16:19-31](https://www.lumin.faith/read/luke/16#19)** — The rich man and Lazarus: Hades, torment, and a great chasm that cannot be crossed — told as a parable.
- **[2 Thessalonians 1:8-9](https://www.lumin.faith/read/2-thessalonians/1#8)** — Punishment of eternal destruction away from the presence of the Lord.
- **[Revelation 20:10, 14-15](https://www.lumin.faith/read/revelation/20#10)** — The lake of fire; Death and Hades thrown in; the second death; names not found in the book of life.
- **[Romans 6:23](https://www.lumin.faith/read/romans/6#23)** — The wages of sin is death; the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
- **[John 3:16-18](https://www.lumin.faith/read/john/3#16)** — Whoever believes has eternal life; whoever does not believe stands condemned already.

## Highlighted verse

> For the wages of sin is death, but God’s gracious gift is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
>
> — Romans 6:23 (Lumin Translation)

## Reflection

These passages are severe, and Scripture does not soften them. Daniel speaks of some waking to everlasting life and others to everlasting shame. Hebrews says people die once and then face judgment. Yet the same Bible insists that God is patient, not wanting anyone to perish, and that Christ died for us while we were still sinners. The warning and the gospel belong together; neither makes sense alone.

Christians differ on the nature and duration of judgment. Some read these texts as describing everlasting conscious punishment (Matthew 25:46; Revelation 14:11; 20:10). Others read them as describing final destruction — the second death (Matthew 10:28; 2 Thessalonians 1:9; Revelation 20:14). Both readings take Jesus’ warnings seriously. If these texts frighten you, bring the fear to a pastor, and bring it to God: the one who warns is also the one who saves.

## One next step

Read Romans 6:23 and John 3:16-18, then Matthew 25:31-46. Talk them over with a pastor or mature Christian — as a call to trust Christ, not as a verdict on anyone else.

## FAQ

### What is a key Bible verse about hell?

Matthew 10:28: fear him who can destroy soul and body in hell. Matthew 25:46 sets eternal punishment over against eternal life. Romans 6:23 is the gospel hinge: the wages of sin is death, but God’s gracious gift is eternal life in Christ.

### How should Christians talk about hell?

Soberly, without scare tactics, and always alongside the gospel. The Lord is patient, not wanting anyone to perish (2 Peter 3:9), and only God knows a person’s final judgment. If these texts frighten you, take the fear to a pastor and to Christ.

### Do all Christians read hell the same way?

No. Christians differ. Some readings emphasize everlasting conscious punishment (Matthew 25:46; Revelation 14:11; 20:10). Some emphasize final destruction or the second death (Matthew 10:28; 2 Thessalonians 1:9; Revelation 20:14). Both take Jesus’ warnings seriously. Ask your pastor how your church teaches it.

## Related questions

- [What does the Bible say about heaven?](https://www.lumin.faith/what-the-bible-says-about/heaven.md)
- [What does the Bible say about salvation?](https://www.lumin.faith/what-the-bible-says-about/salvation.md)
- [What does the Bible say about hope?](https://www.lumin.faith/what-the-bible-says-about/hope.md)

## Related guides

- [Ask with Scripture you can open](https://www.lumin.faith/ask.md)
- [Read the chapter with Bible Coach](https://www.lumin.faith/bible-coach.md)
- [The Lumin Covenant](https://www.lumin.faith/trust.md)


---

Ask, Bible Coach, Pray, and Sermon Week are the four jobs in Lumin. The app is for iPhone and iPad. App Store: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/lumin-bible-ai-companion/id6754889412
Ask on the web: https://www.lumin.faith/app
Browse answers: https://www.lumin.faith/answers.md
